A flatter, firmer midsection — even when diet and exercise fall short.
Overview
Abdominoplasty — commonly known as a tummy tuck — removes excess skin and fat from the abdomen while tightening the underlying abdominal muscles. It is one of the most effective body contouring procedures available, producing results that cannot be achieved through diet and exercise alone.
Pregnancy, significant weight loss, and aging can stretch the abdominal skin beyond its ability to retract and separate the rectus abdominis muscles (a condition called diastasis recti). A tummy tuck directly addresses both of these issues — removing the excess skin and repairing the muscle separation — for a flatter, firmer, more toned appearance.
According to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS), abdominoplasty is among the top five most commonly performed cosmetic surgical procedures. It is frequently combined with liposuction for more comprehensive body contouring, and is a central component of the mommy makeover.
At a Glance
Procedure Time
2–4 hours
Anesthesia
General anesthesia
Facility
Accredited surgical suite
Recovery
2–4 weeks before returning to work
Strenuous Activity
Resume at 6–8 weeks
Often Combined With
Liposuction, breast surgery (mommy makeover)
Candidacy
The best tummy tuck candidates are at or near their ideal body weight, in good health, and not planning future pregnancies. The procedure is not a substitute for weight loss, but it is highly effective for patients who have achieved a stable weight and are left with excess skin or muscle laxity that exercise cannot correct.
You May Be a Good Candidate If You:
Surgery May Not Be Recommended If You:
The Procedure
Tummy tuck procedures are not one-size-fits-all. The technique is selected based on the amount of excess skin, the degree of muscle laxity, and whether the upper or lower abdomen (or both) requires correction.
A full abdominoplasty addresses the entire abdomen from the lower ribs to the pubic area. The incision runs hip to hip, low enough to be hidden by underwear or a swimsuit. The navel is repositioned through a new opening in the skin. Abdominal muscles are tightened from the ribs to the pubic bone.
A mini abdominoplasty is appropriate for patients with limited excess skin confined to the lower abdomen below the navel. The incision is shorter, and the navel is not repositioned. An extended abdominoplasty adds correction of the flanks and lower back for patients with excess skin extending around the sides.
Liposuction is frequently performed at the same time to address stubborn fat deposits in the flanks, hips, or outer thighs, enhancing the overall contour.
01
General anesthesia is administered for your comfort and safety.
02
A low horizontal incision is made from hip to hip, positioned to be hidden beneath underwear or swimwear.
03
Abdominal skin is elevated from the underlying muscle to expose the full extent of the abdominal wall.
04
Separated abdominal muscles (diastasis recti) are sutured together along the midline, tightening the core.
05
Excess skin is removed and the remaining skin is pulled downward and smoothed over the tightened abdomen.
06
The navel is brought through a new opening in the skin and sutured into a natural-looking position.
What to Expect
Days 1–7
Week 1
Rest at home. Drains in place. Walking slightly bent at the waist is normal. Pain managed with medication.
Days 7–14
Week 2
Drains and sutures removed. Walking more upright. Most patients return to desk work at 10–14 days.
Weeks 2–6
Weeks 2–6
Gradually increase activity. Abdominal binder worn. Avoid heavy lifting and core exercises.
Weeks 6–12
Full Recovery
Resume strenuous exercise and core work. Swelling continues to resolve. Final result visible at 3–6 months.
Recovery timelines are estimates. Your surgeon will provide a personalized recovery plan during your consultation.
Outcomes
A tummy tuck produces a dramatically flatter, firmer abdomen with a more defined waistline. The scar is permanent but is positioned low enough to be hidden by most underwear and swimwear, and typically fades significantly over 12–18 months.
Results are long-lasting when maintained with a stable weight and healthy lifestyle. Significant weight gain or future pregnancy can stretch the skin and muscles again, potentially reversing the results. For this reason, we recommend completing your family before undergoing abdominoplasty.
Many patients report not only improved appearance but also improved posture and core strength following muscle repair — particularly those who experienced diastasis recti after pregnancy.
Informed Consent
All surgical procedures carry risk. The American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS) requires that patients receive a thorough discussion of potential risks before consenting to surgery. Your surgeon will review all of the following — and any risks specific to your health history — during your consultation.
Seroma
Fluid accumulation under the skin — the most common complication. Drains are used to minimize risk. May require aspiration if it develops.
Hematoma
Blood collection under the skin. May require drainage if significant.
Infection
Rare with proper technique. Treated with antibiotics; rarely requires surgical intervention.
Wound Healing Issues
Delayed healing at the incision, particularly at the central T-junction. Smokers are at significantly higher risk.
Scarring
The scar is permanent. Abnormal scarring (hypertrophic or widened) is possible, particularly in predisposed individuals.
Numbness
Temporary or permanent changes in abdominal skin sensation are common.
DVT / Pulmonary Embolism
Blood clots are a serious risk with any major surgery. Compression devices and early ambulation are used to minimize risk.
Contour Irregularities
Uneven contours or dog-ears at the ends of the incision may require minor revision.
Our commitment to your safety: Our surgeons perform procedures only in our accredited surgical facility, with board-certified anesthesia providers and a trained nursing team. Thorough pre-operative screening and patient selection are the most effective tools for minimizing surgical risk.
Explore More
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Learn MoreRaises and reshapes sagging breasts — a common mommy makeover component.
Learn MoreSchedule a private, no-obligation consultation with one of our board-certified surgeons. We will answer every question and create a personalized plan for you.